The threatened amazon rainforest Free Essays

The homes of these creatures are under extreme danger and not easing back down. In Just the most recent five months of 2007, more than 3,200 sq. Kilometers, a zone proportional to the territory of Rhode Island, was deforested. We will compose a custom paper test on The compromised amazon rainforest or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now The Amazon is the world’s greatest territory and we are steadily loosing it. The reasons for the issue and the procedure There are a wide range of suppositions or mentalities toward compromising the Amazon originating from a wide range of individuals of various foundations. At the point when somebody has a dust they have an idea about how something ought to be. Individuals Like Indigenous individuals have suppositions thus accomplish individuals who work at the Amazon right to those individuals who work in the administration. All these various conclusions can strife against one another as everybody may have an alternate view towards this issue. There are various issues for the Amazon being under danger and the mains reasons are: farming and agribusiness, business angling, carrying, damming, logging and mining. The purpose behind these dangers is that the Amazon is the greatest downpour woods on the planet and individuals Is exploiting this. The greater part of Earth’s downpour rests have just been lost always to the insatiable human interest for wood and land. The Amazon resembles a heap of gold that is being over-invested’ in by the rich to make them more extravagant and now is running out. The pace of populace development is moving at a fast rate yet the pace of meat utilization is more noteworthy and this is harshly affecting the Amazon rainforest’s. The high measure of interest implies we have to cultivate more steers and the Amazon Is their first goal with Cattle pastures possessing 80% of the deforested regions In the Amazon. Farming and agribusiness Is the single capture supporter of deforestation. Farming is the broad workmanship and study of which there is an enormous group of steers, sheep, or ponies raised( as appeared in the image as an afterthought). The craft of farming Is a convoluted craftsmanship to ace which expects you to know numerous things and track all your steers, you ought to look after records, ensured that the region you are farming is secure, get ready for rearing season and substantially more. Farming Is the best way to stay aware of the popularity of meat. Farming happens In the land that has fallen velvet to deforestation. This Is on the grounds that cap land is now accessible and is ideal condition to raise an enormous group of dairy cattle, sheep or pony. Farming goes on in 80% of the land that has succumbed to deforestation. This movement takes a ton of land yet is expected to fulfill current meat expending rates. The fundamental wellspring of food and pay for indigenous Amazonian individuals are fish, yet In the cutting edge enormous businesses are reaping fish over angling and undermining untamed life as though indigenous Amazonian don’t have fish to eat they should eat the natural life. Over angling is progressively expanding and may come cataclysmic if nothing is finished. Over angling is the point at which we fish such a great amount in a certain recapture that the fishes battle to repeat. This appears to be a close to unthinkable errand to do yet with cutting edge strategies and innovation like modern trawlers(as appeared on the side)armed with gill nets that can gather up whole schools of fish in a totally weak endeavor to offer nourishment for sale to the public and up to 60% of their catch is lost to waste. Modern trawlers are ruining the equalization of the Amazon. Over angling happens in the Amazon River. This is on the grounds that the Amazon River s huge and is the home to numerous types of fish which can without much of a stretch be angled. Specialists anticipate that there are around 5000 distinctive fish species in the Amazon rainforest’s. The Amazon River is likewise the home to the absolute fiercest piranhas. Sneaking is a major business in the Amazon with it was evaluated that the unlawful exchange natural life is worth at any rate SIS$5 billion. The explanation this movement happens is that it gives a decent living to the dealers and their family. Pirating needs to quit Smuggling is the point at which you take creatures illicitly and offer them to individuals. This movement as gracious know is going on in the Amazon and is one of the rainforest’s most prominent dangers. While pirating you should be very and tricky to ensure you don’t get captured. Numerous nations have very exacting laws against pirating creatures on account of its seriousness. Pirating creatures happens all through the rainforest’s, this is on the grounds that the rainforest’s isn't watched by any individual 2417 and it is anything but difficult to pull off carrying in the Amazon. Carrying is a major industry which possibly can surpass of IS$20 billion every year. Carrying is one of the numerous reasons why the Amazon is imperiled and why we have to stop it. We assemble huge hydroelectric dams in the Amazon so as to give us vitality and give clean contamination free vitality. In our developing world hydroelectric dams give a honey bee ken of trust in a superior future however we Just don’t have the land to accommodate them, that’s why we are utilizing the land that has succumbed to deforestation in the Amazon. Chime Monte is the world’s greatest hydroelectric dam on the planet at present under development in the Amazon bowl. These dams are supported by worldwide guide and advancement associations like the World Bank which have prompted across the board woodland misfortune. Hydroelectric dam’s power is created as water goes through the dam, the measure of vitality delivered depends on the measure of water that goes through. Power is created by a gadget called a turbine. Turbines contain metal loops which are encircled by magnets. At the point when the magnets turn over the metal loops, power is created. Turbines are situated inside dams. The falling water turns the magnets inside the dam (as appeared on the past page). These dams are made in the got out region of the Amazon. They are made there on the grounds that that is the perfect spot to make them and on account of the minimal effort. The dams are a main supporter of land corruption in the Amazon witch needs to stop. Hardwood trees give wood to numerous things like furnishings, building material, charcoal right to paper. In the event that signing in the Amazon was halted, we would battle to stay aware of the interest of paper and Just regular things made out of wooden concerning any wooden things. Wood and paper producing endeavors in Italy represented 21. % of Logging is significant for our every day lives to endeavor. Logging is when individuals go to a specific region and chop down trees and transport the logs to a saw plant. They do this moieties with the assistance of machines yet its vast majority is still hard work. Since 1970, more than 600,000 square kilometers (232,000 square miles) of Amazon rainforest’s have been crushed (a d iagram of deforestation on top). Logging is essential to keep up the world’s economy. Logging happens in the Amazon rainforest’s. This is on the grounds that the Amazon has bunches of trees to log and is so tremendous it will fuel the logging business for a long time to come. The Amazon downpour backwoods is 5,500,000 km. We have to take care of this emerging future emergency. Numerous ordinary things are produced using minerals mined in the Amazon bowl. We have to all mine up with the appeal of the products that mining produces because of our plants quick pace of populace development. Consistently 4. 3 individuals are brought into the world around the world; while consistently 1. 8 passings happen. The total populace has a net increase of 2. 5 individuals consistently. Our reality relies upon mining. Mining is the point at which you dive into the ground for various minerals and materials (as appeared toward the finish of the past page). This is finished with the assistance of colossal hardware and physical work. At the point when one is mining they have to have numerous necessities like, they have to have all the apparatus prepared to cleanse the minerals and somebody to by he minerals and some more. Mining is an essential piece of any nations economy. Mining happens in the vacant place where there is the Amazon in light of the fact that the land there is plentiful in minerals and very tremendous. Mining in the Amazon is finished by the huge mining organizations since they are the ones who have the cash to put resources into it. We can't belittle the effect mining can have on the Amazon bowl, we have to act. Alternate points of view identifying with the issue Indigenous individuals firmly restrict of any dangers to the natural life in the Amazon downpour timberland since they live of the untamed life and if the natural life is gone there will be no food, Deforestation is a central point of living space misfortune and the locals don’t like the chopping down of trees, on the grounds that the food will be gone as well as on the grounds that the food that is left will make massive rivalry inside the clans and make extraordinary brokenness, compelling them to make foes. Indigenous perspectives ought to be held at an incredible degree of significance as it is customarily their territory that we are entering. The greater part of the individuals attempting to undermine the Amazon don’t need it to stop. For the individuals working at the work destinations, this work is giving them and their family a living and on the off chance that it stops their criminal will fall since they won't have a Job. The laborers need the Amazon to endure. The Brazilian government (building appeared as an afterthought) concurs with the laborers, as the Amazon is an incredible pay hotspot for some things and is extraordinary for the economy. Without the Amazon numerous individuals would be put into destitution and would advance the bootleg market and criminal operations, for example, illicit logging, on all that the world would not have the option to adapt as their will be an unexpected decrease in the quantity of items being produced and with the appeal there is individuals and organizations would not have the option to adapt. The world needs they reserve the option to believe that way. The indigenous individuals consider the future and don’t like their condition being devastating, while the laborers ar

An Analysis of The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald Free Essays

â€Å"Everyone associates himself in any event one with the cardinal ideals and this is mine: I am one of only a handful not many fair individuals that I have ever known. †-Nick Carraway. Scratch is an unbiased, legit, and faithful character. We will compose a custom paper test on An Analysis of The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now He gives perusers a point by point, precise record of the occasions relating to Gatsby’s life. Scratch invests energy with Gatsby and Tom despite the fact that they don't care for one another. In The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, the shading dim is ceaselessly used to show Nick’s unprejudiced nature to the characters and clashes. All through the entire book, there is pressure among Tom and Gatsby since the two of them need Daisy to cherish them. Scratch goes about as a companion to the two characters; he invests energy with Tom heading out to have a great time, and with Gatsby going to parties each end of the week. â€Å"Gray vehicles, debris dim men,† is an expression utilized on page 23 as a shading reference to Nick’s lack of bias between the two restricting characters. Scratch puts on a show of being a legitimate character to perusers and different characters in the book. On page 19 Daisy says to Nick, â€Å"You help me to remember an of a rose, a flat out rose. † The red shade of the rose speaks to his enthusiasm and care for others. He pays special mind to the entirety of different characters all through the book even while he battles with his very own interests and battles. When Gatsby offers to let Nick participate in his betting, Nick cannot; he needs to make a fair living. Scratch stays faithful to Gatsby after his passing when the entirety of his different companions don't. Out of the entirety of the individuals that Gatsby knew, Nick was one of three that went to his memorial service. Others professed to be Gatsby’s companion just to get the chance to go to gatherings or exploit him, however Nick really thought about Gatsby and stayed faithful to him all through the whole story. On page 188 the expression â€Å"on the white steps,† speaks to harmony. Scratch esteemed harmony and fellowship which obliged his dedication to Gatsby. In spite of the fact that Nick, similar to different characters in the book, has a few issues, he stays fair, legitimate, and faithful. Nick’s attitude permitted him to give a genuine, precise record of the occasions of Gatsby’s life. He disclosed to us the story as well as could be expected and through that story we can become familiar with Nick and ourselves. Step by step instructions to refer to An Analysis of The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Papers

The Impact of Exercise, Jumping on Heart Rate and Blood Pressure Research Paper

The Impact of Exercise, Jumping on Heart Rate and Blood Pressure - Research Paper Example During practicing process, the body acclimatizes by improving its ability to attract the oxygen by expanding the breathing rate; the lungs extend in volume to oblige the additional oxygen necessity (Raj et al., 2005; Watanabe, 2003). The accessibility of oxygen and power increment the course of blood wealthy in oxygen to the muscles for the continuation of activity. Be that as it may, during rest, the muscle limit diminishes, which brings down the blood stream and the breathing limit prompting decreased heartbeat rate. The investigation meant to test the distinctions in pulse and circulatory strain before work out (resting status), hopping, and two minutes in the wake of bouncing. The materials expected to do the investigation incorporate the pencil and paper for recording the information, the space for doing the bouncing jack, a gathering of members (14) with equivalent numbers from both genders, and a clock or a stopwatch. The members were set up by permitting them to rest for around 15 minutes. In addition, they were permitted to take enough water during the activities since bodies lose water while working out. The methodology includes mentioning members to put their fingers under their wrist and tally the heartbeat for 30 seconds. The number gotten was duplicated by two to get the heartbeat, a similar method was rehashed subsequent to taking 20 hop jacks. A similar method was utilized to record the pulse while resting. The discoveries identify with past discoveries that found that nonstop practicing conditions the heart to get progressively productive in doing the activity (Raj et al., 2005; Watanabe, 2003). There were huge contrasts between the resting information and the information acquired during working out. These show that expansion in practice builds the heart yield to adjust with the prerequisite of oxygen and blood to the muscle cells engaged with the practicing procedure.

POISONOUS SNAKES Essay Example For Students

Harmful SNAKES Essay things I found out about harmful snakesThere are more than twenty-500 kinds of snakes on the planet and just 50% of them will assault you under certain conditions. They will assault you in the event that you run at them or attempt to hit them or a few times they won't assault you at all.Not all snakes are human eaters. They may unnerve you regardless of whether they are not poisonous.There is an approach to tell on the off chance that they are toxic or non harmful by the hues on their back. There is a platitude that goes If red contacts yellow your a dead individual, if red contacts dark your OK jack. The second thing I found out about snakes is the means by which they eat. Snakes have a wide range of sizes teeth that is the place the toxin is discharged from. The snake with the greatest teeth is on the snake. The most bizarre thing is the python has such little teeth when its such a major snake. The most noxious snake is the ocean snake that one lives in the sea. I think its cool how a snake eats since it gulps down its prey by separating its jaw. It stretches out to swallow its casualty. The manner in which a snake gets its prey is by striking at it and afterward infuses the toxic substance into it, and a couple of moments later the creature kicks the bucket or is incapacitated. The snake smells it with its tongue and afterward does its thing. After it eats it doesn't have to have nourishment for around 2 months.One other significant thing, is that when a boa constrictor or other exceptionally enormous snakes eat it folds its self over you or a creature. They will press you to d eath or until you drop or die.They will at that point separate their jaw and gulp down you. It will take about an hour to eat you it relies upon the size of the body of the human or the creature. There are short of what one thousand snake chomps detailed here in the United States. Here in the Southwest there are more clatter snakes than anyplace. On the off chance that you are ever chomped by a snake, you should slaughter it and spare it in the event that you can. To be distinguished. Much after its dead you should just touch it by its story on the grounds that the toxic substance is still in its teeth. Something else I found out about snakes is that they can be benevolent to you. There are numerous individuals that have winds as pets. They are likewise facing a challenge since they can nibble and at some point choked individuals. The ones that would be the most secure for you are the non noxious snakes.That was my book report on snakes

Business Strategy Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Business Strategy - Assignment Example As per this hypothesis, a maker should make a solid effort to make an item that has an engaging structure, with the end goal that the client gets the chance to like the item before utilizing it. This hypothesis clarifies that, for the fulfillment of the clients, the technique that the business mulls over ought to endure accomplishments that are not for the drawn out food; rather, they ought to endure accomplishments that are grandiose. There ought to be the tending to of the upper hand acutely in this setting of business. The hypothesis clarifies that for a business to accomplish the methodology, it should be cautious as opposed to hostile; this encourages the business to stay away from the intense edge, prompting the loss of clients (Campbell and Edgar 2011). Hypothesis of estimating For clients to bear the cost of the products that are in the offer, the costs ought to be at their degree of pay. Along these lines, a genuine business procedure ought to guarantee that the valuing favo rs most of clients. As indicated by this hypothesis, the business should initially assess the degree of salary of the client by directing presale showcasing, along these lines, they can recognize what is the best cost to sell the merchandise with the end goal that they understand the ideal benefits. Market blending hypothesis This hypothesis targets tapping clients from all runs of life by a business. In this way, the business guarantees that the items that the business makes have no inclination on grounds old enough, sex or religion. As indicated by the hypothesis, leading of advancements guarantees that the business learns of the potential market, hence, can build up the different systems to set up to expand its market. Creation of items that favor all the individuals is the thought in this procedure (Ireland and Hoskisson 2008). Hypothesis of competency The hypothesis by McDonald’s clarifies that a business ought to consider a system that takes into account the skill of re presentatives for the most extreme creation. The method demonstrates that the business ought to guarantee that the procedure doesn't make repetitiveness on the laborers. Giving breaks during working hours and offering significant pay rates, just as professional preparing to its representatives, guarantees competency (Kourdi 2009). Basic appearance in introduction of work This is fundamental in contrasting the hypothesis business angles with the handy piece of business. Thought of these elements guarantees that there are insignificant blunders in running of the business. In work under introduction, there is a thorough depiction of the work done, from the assets in application to the genuine offer of the products. Utilization of basic reflection is through the assurance of the genuine importance of the portrayal. There is basic reflection because of the expansion of the profundity and expansiveness. This is through addressing things that help in the connection of the importance of the work under introduction to a setting of expert, just as close to home issues. The utilization of this work is basic in light of the fact that a business will succeed if what the administration diagrams for the business, that is, the hypothesis bit is the equivalent to the down to earth bit of business. In this way, clients get the best fulfillment from the items that a business offers to them (Ireland and Hoskisson 2008). The different procedures target legitimating the tasks of the business with the end goal that the business technique shows a structure stage which guarantees there is combination of various items that the business produces. The union of the items prompts huge benefits by the business, as

Project Management Production Operation Management - 2200 Words

Association of Project Management: Production Operation Management (Case Study Sample) Content: Project ManagementNameInstitution AffiliationProject ManagementINTRODUCTIONProject Management has been defined as à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"the process by which projects are defined, planned, monitored, controlled and delivered such that the agreed benefits are realisedà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ (Association of Project Management, 2006, 3). Essentially, it involves the staged approach by which complexity is reduced and efficiency ensured in meeting corporate objectives. It is a discipline that underlies modern economic activity in various industriesToday's globalised economy and especially the threat of increased and much stiffer global competition in all sectors of industry has prioritised innovation, integration and interdependence as critical values of market success. These changes have forced multinational organisations to effect wide-reaching and fundamental changes to adapt to the international business environment. This has led project management as a field of management to the fore as a crucial means of attaining such organisational adaptations. In fact, it has been said that innovation by definition relies on project management to reach favourable outcomes more quickly and with fewer resources. (Wheatley, n. d.)The incorporation project management as a strategic and tactical tool for the execution of multinational projects, therefore, takes central importance in the modern global village. Nowhere is this more evident than in Lenovoà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s growth from a relatively small national computer manufacturer to its present status as a global Fortune 500 company and among the worldà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s largest vendors of personal computers. This essay, therefore, intends to analyse Lenovoà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s incorporation of Project Management into its business operations and the subsequent impact on the company as a global force in the personal computing arena.Managing projects, however, comes with its fair share of challenges, and, it is imperative that the embrace of project mana gement by any given organisation is conducted in the right way. Research has shown that à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"ubiquitous, international projects are not necessarily leading to organisational successes.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ (Stanleigh, 2006) An analysis of over 10000 multinational projects encompassing 30 countries reported that only about 2.5 percent of multinational businesses achieved project success (Stanleigh, 2006). The efficient uptake of project management must of necessity take a structured form and eschew the kind of haphazard implementation that has resulted in failure in the past.THE CASE STUDY OF LENOVOLenovo developed as a manufacturer of personal computers throughout the 1990à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s based in China and producing for a primarily Chinese market. By the end of 1999, the company had gained substantial market share, taking up about 27.3% of the Chinese market which meant it was the market leader. (Pan, 2005, 7) However, the company was only a bit part player in the international market dominated by HP Dell and IBM among others. Stiff competition in the local market, however, meant that the company had to expand and enter the global market for personal computers.In 2004, Lenovo acquired IBMs personal computing business to actualise the planned entry into the international market. This expansion, coupled with aggressive marketing strategies adopted by Dell and HP in the Chinese market meant that Lenovo had to adapt quickly to the more competitive field. Lenovoà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s market share slipped in 2004, mandating better execution and improved core competitiveness so as to increase market share and improve its performance.To address this, the company has adopted the techniques of project management as a critical tool for maintaining competitiveness to improve their strategic focus and decision making. Project management has become the primary tool for achieving its strategic corporate goals. The uptake of project management by the company encompassed a broad concentrat ion on the specific areas of prioritising of strategic projects, designing a Project Management Office, allocation of resources for implementation and talent growth.Lenovo employed a project-oriented methodology to corporate strategy development. (Pinto, 2010, 33) Whereas many companies limit the deployment of project management to the tactical level, that is product development projects etc., Lenovo was able to appreciate the important role of project management as a strategic tool. Primarily, this involves making use of project management at the strategic level to select, manage and sustain projects that have the best chance of increasing the businesses competitive advantage, keeping it vibrant in the market and maximising shareholder value. The competition for scarce financial and human resources within the organisation was managed by providing an appropriate framework for rational decision making.The company identified and organised priority tasks and subjected them to multi-dep artment cooperation projects, referred to as strategic projects. These strategic projects were prioritised and provided with adequate resources as they were intended to facilitate expansion into new markets, enhancing organisational efficiency, integrating strategic resources and improving employee satisfaction and competence.In fact, one such key project was identified to be the integration of corporate culture between the Chinese based parent company and the newly acquired and American staffed IBM business. The company moved its headquarters from Hong Kong Morrisville, North Carolina, in the United States of America and set up projects to merge corporate culture. This included arranging for training seminars for both American and Chinese executives on the nuances of culture clash between the American and Chinese business environments as well as a focus on the common points of intersection between the business ethos of the two companies. This involved an emphasis on the core idea o f innovation.Additionally, the company established Project Management Office to coordinate strategic projects. From 2004 to the early parts of 2005, Lenovo set up the processes and the organisational structure for its Project Management Office. It also formalised the expected business relationships between strategic leaders and the Project Management Office and budgeted for the Project Management Office to ensure adequate resources were available for its operations. Thence the company amended the regulations of all other departments to ensure conformity with the regulations of the Project Management OfficeIt has been however noted that one of the key reasons for failures in the implementation of project management is the belief among existing staff that project management is a threat to existing management structures and hierarchies. (Toney, 1996). However, Lenovoà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s Project Management Office was well designed not to interfere with the administrative branch of projects. It was established as a department offering training and established regularised procedures. The result was that existing employees of the firm viewed the Project Management Office as a resource that existed for their benefit rather than an administrative interloper. This approach minimised resentment and conflict within the organisation and ensured the success of project management in the company. Lenovo, by such careful design of the office was able to by-pass a pitfall which has doomed many a project management office in the past, ensuring that the office thrived so much so that it won the companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s excellent team award. (Pinto, 2010, 33)Lenovo also set aside funds for strategic implementation of projects to ensure actual completion and success of the project management process. The company recognised previous failures in lack of providing adequate funding to see of projects. Thus, with the strategic shift of 2004, company management remedied this by allocating additional funds over and above the initial budgetary allocations for project execution. This included a facility for payment of bonuses for staff involved in the projects that had an undoubtedly positive effect on staff morale.Finally, on talent development, the company instituted some measures to ensure project managers and professionals within the organisation were adequately trained and competent in executing their duties. The organisation sent its top staff members in project management to take the Project Management Professional certification examinations offered by the Project Management Institute and to receive additional training on the application of project management standards. The certification, which is the most influential one of its kind and is globally recognized within the field of project management ensured the synchronisation of staff skills and qualification between the American and Chinese staff after the merger of Lenovo with IBM. This facilitated the management of proj ects and staff in various countries without having to resort to local ad hoc qualifications in each case. These certified professionals were able to catalyse project management on their return to respective functional departments and, additionally, helped in the training of their colleagues.Similarly, the company introduced a well-designed hierarchy of project management staff per the position structure established by the human resources department of the organisation. The hierarchy provided for over one hundred full-time project managers and additionally provided a hierarchy whereby such project managers can advance to ensure career development and the retaining of key staff in the company. With the new hierarchy also came a salary review with employee positions being associated with the level of remuneration. This review also served to equalise salaries paid to employees of both IBM and Lenovo, who had been previously paid at differing rates. Here, ...

Paper Chromatography Experiment Report

Paper Chromatography Experiment Report Introduction This is just one of the simple ways of identifying unknown compounds and separate mixtures. It is a separation technique that works based on the compound interactions as those compounds tend to move within a supporting medium. The compounds interact in two phases which are the mobile and stationary phase. The technique helps in analyzing, identifying, purifying and quantifying unknown separable mixtures. The mobile phase is either a liquid or gas which moves the solvent through the stationary phase during the process. The stationary phase is a liquid or solid component that is fixed in a place for the procedure. Paper chromatography works majorly on capillary attractions. The capillary attraction which depends on adhesive and cohesive forces allows the mobile phase to move up the stationary phase due to created surface tension interaction from the forces. The major types are the paper chromatography, thin layer, gas chromatography, column chromatography, High performance liquid chromatography, paper chromatography, thin layer chromatography. There are several applications of paper chromatography and other main types of chromatography techniques. This technique is applicable in Pharmaceutical industries, hospitals, forensic science, environmental science and manufacturing plants. This report describes the experiment conducted using paper chromatography to identify an unknown mixture. This will be done by comparing four known amino acids with the two unknown mixtures to identify the unknown mixtures. The experiment will also help master the technique and be able to analyze the movements made by both unknown mixtures and the known amino acids. Materials Gloves, goggles, lab coat, filter paper, toothpick, ninhydrin solution, mixtures to be identified and known amino acids. Methods The laboratory procedures entail different steps that eventually lead to identification of the unknown mixtures. This procedure is divided majorly into stationary phase preparation, mobile phase preparation and chromatograph development. For the stationary phase preparation, the required markings are made on the paper for identification and creation of baseline. The baseline marks are the 1.7cm from the shorter left edge and 1.0cm from the bottom of longer edge. Known amino acid symbols are mark on the paper. Spotting of the known four amino acids and two unknown mixtures are then done using separate toothpicks which will help prevent contamination. Mobile phase preparation was done pouring 10ml of solvent mixture in a 400ml of Berzelius beaker while the chromatography development was done after the filter paper is already dried. Data and Results The solvent distance and spot distance were measured for all the points on the paper. The results is shown in the table below. Amino Acids Solvent distance Spot distance Rf Ury 7.30 1.7 4.29 Gly 7.30 1.5 4.86 Ale 7.30 4.2 1.27 Leu 7.30 1.8 4.05 Unknown 1 7.30 1.7 4.29 Unknown 2 7.30 1.3 5.6 Picture showing the reactions, the spots of unknown mixtures and known amino acids Discussion/Analysis The collected data includes the solvent distance, and spot distance. The data was then used to calculate the presented R f results. The results clearly show the relationship of the unknown mixtures to the known amino acids. Analysing the colour of one of the mixture (the unknown mixture at spot 5) compared to the known amino acids especially the arginine, it was noted that they are more of the same purple colour. The findings of this experiment in terms of spots colour and Rf results shows that only one of the two unknowns is identified to be arginine. So it can be concluded that the first unknown mixture is an arginine amino acid or contain arginine amino acid as a component. The second unknown at spot 5 is not similar to any other known amino acids hence can’t be identified as same. It still remains unknown, but closer to glycine in identity. However, it can be considered to be glycine because of the difference in retention factor and slight difference in colour. Conclusions The findings of this paper chromatography experiment clearly shows the importance of paper chromatography in helping to identify unknown amino acids or analyze any other relevant mixtures that has properties of being separated by the paper. The theory of adhesion and cohesion plays an important part in the separation. The effects of the mobile and stationary phases are

The World Of Trade And Business, The Industrial Revolution...

Name Institution Course Unit Lecturer Date Introduction In the world of trade and business, the industrial revolution is a period in which most of the modern global economic superpowers established their foundation. This was a period between the 18th and the 19th centuries in which rural, agrarian societies in America and Europe were transformed and became urban and industrial. Prior to this period that began in Britain; the manufacturing was mainly done in homes through hand tools and other basic machines that were not widely in use (MacLeod). The period of industrialization marked the beginning of a shift to power, specialized machinery, mass production and factories. Among other industries, the iron and textile industries played a major role assisted by the development of the steam engine. These developments saw the improvement of transportation, banking and communication (Hillstrom). Despite the restrictions that had been placed on the artisans and other shareholders in Britain to avoid a situation where industrial knowledge was leake d to other countries, her interests in colonies opened up avenues through information and knowledge moved to other regions such as America. Factors leading to industrialization in America The embargo of 1807 The embargo of 1807 is one of the key reasons that led to America rethinking her approach on development. During the Napoleonic wars, British navy seized an American cargo to assist in their fight. In addition, Britain opened fire onShow MoreRelatedIndustrial Revolution Essay1152 Words   |  5 PagesSlavery, new energy sources, global trade, and technology all contributed to Britain’s Industrial Revolution.  Jane Burbank and Frederick Cooper emphasize the importance of slavery for the development of the Industrial revolution and capitalism. However, as  James Carter, Richard Warren, and Robert Marks demonstrate, global trade and new technology were just as important factors as slavery  because  they increased both the efficiency of production and demand for British-made goods. Carter and WarrenRead MoreIndustrialization During The Industrial Revolution1577 Words   |  7 PagesIndustrialization – ever changing the face and heartbeat of our society and the wor ld in which we live – since the Industrial Revolution began in Britain (from 1760 until sometime between 1820 and 1840). The improvement of business acquisitions and evolution of trade were essential to the Industrial Revolution. Most of the British population lived in the countryside, in small villages, and interacted closely within their family unit and work. Industrialization, however, drastically altered theRead MoreThe Industrial Revolution : A Social Change1279 Words   |  6 Pagestechnological change brings about a social change. The Industrial revolution saw many people displaced from their land, finding work in crowded city factories. Serfdom was abolished and the population shifted from villages to the cities. Strong family ties, self-sufficiency and the right to occupy land were replaced with uncertain tenancy of land, dependency on trade and a weakening of the family unit. Economically, goods and money abounded, and trade flourished. The merchant class profited from the wealthRead MoreThe Atlantic Slave Trade1392 Words   |  6 PagesThe Atlantic Slave Trade was a system of slavery that took place between the 16th and 19th centuries. It comprised of capturing African tribesmen and women from areas of Western and Central Africa and placing them into the colonies of the New World in North, Central, and South America. Many countries like England, Portugal, Spain, Holland, and France, had participated in enslaving the African peoples. The African slaves were used to exploit an array of commodities such coffee, cotton, rum, sugarRead MoreThe American Industrial Revolution During The 19th Century1290 Words   |  6 Pages The American Industrial Revolution began in the 1700’s and ended in the 1800’s. Most people believe that the American Industrial Revolution began when Samuel Slater brought technology from Britain to America. This t echnology allowed America to use manufacturing to quicken production. Industrial items such as the sewing machine, river boats, trains, telegraph, and mills allowed for growth in the United States. Immigrants from other countries gave the industrial growth enough workers to allowRead MoreThe Shaping Of The Modern World Essay1407 Words   |  6 Pagesof the Modern World 10/31/16  ​Question #5: The Growth and dominance of Capitalism and the Industrial Revolution transformed the world. Explain the different positions and outlooks on capitalism and the Industrial Revolution taken by Adam Smith, Karl Marx, and Friedrich Engels. ​The growth, influence, and power of the world surrounds itself around capitalism and the Industrial Revolution. Capitalism is best described as the economic and political system where different countries trade. It is the economicRead MoreThe Rise Of The Industrial Revolution Essay1160 Words   |  5 PagesA revolution is a â€Å"sudden, extreme, or complete change in the way people live, work, etc.† (Meriam-Webster). The Industrial Revolution was a shift from largely rural, handcrafted and agricultural economies to an eventual urban technology-driven economies. The revolution began in Britain in the 1700s, hit the United States in the 1800s and spread to the whole world by the 1900s. Europe and the United States were components in the products of the Industrial Revolution going viral. 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From my point of view, I should stress few key points such as the reason for the beginning and ending of the two different period globalization, the driver of the two globalization, how the first and second world war affected the first and second globalization eras and the influence of technologyRead MoreWhy The British Led The Industrial Revolution1536 Words   |  7 PagesWhy the British Led the Industrial Revolution What led Great Britain to become the first country to star in the Industrial Revolution, comes down to a complex system of factors, each aspect holds a major role in the contribution in the growth in the Industrial Revolution and of Great Britain. While much is known about the happenings of the Industrial Revolution itself, less is acknowledged about the events that were direct causes of the period. Histories and economist have pointed towards severalRead More industrial revolution Essay853 Words   |  4 Pagespart of the 18th century, a new revolution gripped the world that we were not ready for (Perry, 510). This revolution was not a political one, but it would lead to many implications later in its existence (Perry, 510). Neither was this a social or Cultural Revolution, but an economic one (Perry, 510). The Industrial revolution, as historians call it, began the modern world. It began the world we live in today and our way of life in that world. It is called a revolution becau se the changes it made were

The Visigoths and the Sack of Rome

Alaric was a Visigoth king, a barbarian who has the distinction of having sacked Rome. It was not what he wanted to do: In addition to being a king of the Goths, Alaric was a Roman magister militum master of soldiers, making him a valued member of the Roman Empire. Despite his allegiance to Rome, Alaric knew he would conquer the eternal city because it had been prophesied: Penetrabis ad UrbemYou will penetrate The City Despite or to avoid his destiny, Alaric tried to negotiate peacefully with the rulers of Rome. Far from being the enemy of Rome, Alaric worked as king-maker, installing Priscus Attalus as emperor, and keeping him there despite policy disagreements. It didnt work. Ultimately, Romes refusals to accommodate a barbarian led Alaric to sack Rome on August 24, A.D. 410. Aside: An Unlucky Day for Rome Most Roman festivals began on odd-numbered days because even numbers were considered infelicitous. (The word felix means fortunate in Latin and was the agnomen the Roman dictator Sulla added to his name in 82 B.C. to indicate his luck. Infelicitous means unlucky.) August 24 is a good example of just how bad even-numbered days could be for the Roman Empire, since it was on that same day, 331 years earlier, that Mt. Vesuvius had erupted, wiping out the Campanian cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum. The Sack of Rome Gothic troops destroyed most of Rome and took prisoners, including the Emperors sister, Galla Placidia. But when the appointed day had come, Alaric armed his whole force for the attack and was holding them in readiness close by the Salarian Gate; for it happened that he had encamped there at the beginning of the siege. Aug. 24, 410 A.D. And all the youths at the time of the day agreed upon came to this gate, and, assailing the guards suddenly, put them to death; then they opened the gates and received Alaric and the army into the city at their leisure. And they set fire to the houses which were next to the gate, among which was also the house of Sallust, who in ancient times wrote the history of the Romans, and the greater part of this house has stood half-burned up to my time; and after plundering the whole city and destroying the most of the Romans, they moved on.Procopius on the Sack of Rome. What Alaric Did After Sacking Rome Following the sack of Rome, Alaric led his troops south to Campania, taking Nola and Capua along the way. Alaric headed towards the Roman province of Africa where he intended to provision his army with Romes personal breadbasket, but a storm wrecked his ships, temporarily blocking his crossing. The Successor of Alaric Before Alaric could re-outfit his naval forces, Alaric I, King of the Goths, died at Cosentia. In Alarics place, the Goths elected his brother-in-law, Athaulf. Instead of heading south to Africa, under Athaulfs leadership the Goths marched north across the Alps, away from Rome. But first, as an en route parting shot, they devastated Etruria (Tuscany). Thats the gist of it. The following two pages contain more, but still abbreviated details on how Alaric tried not to sack Rome, but ultimately felt he had no alternative.Next Page. Alaric Needed a Home for the Goths Alaric, a King of the Goths and leader of other barbarians, tried means other than sacking Rome to get his way with  Honorius, the  Roman Emperor of the West  from c. 395-August 15, 423. Twice before he ultimately sacked Rome, in 410, Alaric had entered Italy with his troops, intending to fulfill his destiny, but talks and Roman promises kept the barbarians at bay. Alaric first invaded Italy in 401-403. Previously, Alaric and the Goths were settled in the province of New Epirus (modern Albania) where Alaric held an imperial office. J.B. Bury says he may have served as Magister Militum Master of Soldiers in Illyricum [See Map Sect. fG.] Bury thinks that during this time Alaric refitted his men with state-of-the-art weaponry. It isnt known what made Alaric suddenly decide to invade Italy, but he seems to have determined to find a home for the Goths in the Western Empire, possibly in the Danube provinces. Vandals and Goths vs Rome In 401, Radagaisus, another barbarian king (d. August 406) who was possibly in conspiracy with Alaric, led his Vandals across the Alps into Noricum. Honorius sent Stilicho, the son of a Vandal father and Roman mother, to deal with the Vandals, leaving a window of opportunity for Alaric. Alaric picked this moment of distraction to lead his troops into Aquileia, which he captured. Alaric then won cities in Venetia and was about to march on Milan where Honorius was stationed. However, by this time Stilicho had suppressed the Vandals. He converted them to auxiliary troops, and he took them with him to march on Alaric. Alaric marched his troops westward to the river Tenarus (at Pollentia) where he told his hesitant troops about the vision about his conquest.  Evidently  this worked. Alarics men fought against Stilicho and his Roman-Vandal troops on April 6, 402. Although there was no decisive victory, Stilicho captured Alarics family. So Alaric made a treaty with Stilicho and left Italy. Stilicho Settles With Alaric In 403, Alaric crossed the border again, to attack Verona, but this time, Stilicho clearly defeated him. Instead of pressing his lead, though, Stilicho came to an agreement with Alaric: the Goths could live between Dalmatia and Pannonia. In return for land to live on, Alaric agreed to support Stilicho when he moved to annex Eastern Illyricum. Early in 408, Alaric (following the agreement) marched to Virunum, in Noricum. From there he sent the emperor a demand for the salary of his troops. Stilicho urged Honorius to agree, so Alaric was paid and continued in service to the Western Emperor. That spring Alaric was ordered to take back Gaul from the usurper  Constantine III. Aftermath  of Stilichos Death On August 22, A.D. 408, Stilicho was beheaded for treason. In the aftermath, Roman troops started killing families of barbarian auxiliaries in Italy. 30,000 men fled to join Alaric, who was still in Noricum. Olympius, the  magister  officiorum, succeeded Stilicho and faced two unresolved issues: (1) the usurper in Gaul and (2) the Visigoths. Alaric offered to withdraw to Pannonia if the hostages  taken  earlier (remember: in the indecisive battle at Pollentia, members of Alarics family were captured) were returned and if Rome paid him more money. Olympius and Honorius rejected Alarics offer, so Alaric crossed the Julian Alps that fall. This marked  Alarics  third entry into Italy. Details of Alarics Sack of Rome Alaric was going to Rome, so, although he traversed Cremona, Bononia, Ariminum, and the Flaminian Way, he didnt stop to destroy them. Stationing his troops behind the walls, he blockaded the Eternal City, which led to hunger and disease within Rome. The Romans responded to the crisis by sending ambassadors to Alaric. The king of the Goths demanded pepper, silk, and enough gold and silver that the Romans had to strip statues and melt ornaments to pay the ransom. A peace treaty was to be made and the hostages would be released to Alaric later, but for the moment, the Goths broke the blockade and left Rome. The Senate sent Priscus Attalus to the Emperor to urge him to satisfy Alarics demands, but Honorius again refused. Instead, he ordered 6000 men from Dalmatia to come defend Rome. Attalus accompanied them, and then escaped when Alarics troops attacked, killing or capturing most of the soldiers from Dalmatia. In 409, Olympius, having fallen from favor, fled to Dalmatia, and was replaced by the duplicitous Jovius, a guest-friend of Alaric. Jovius was praetorian prefect of Italy and had been made a patrician. Acting on behalf of  Emperor Honorius, the praetorian prefect Jovius arranged peace talks with Alaric, the  Visigoth King, who demanded: 4 provinces for Gothic settlement,an annual allotment of grain, andmoney. Jovius relayed these demands to Emperor Honorius, along with his recommendation to approve. Honorius characteristically rejected the demands in insulting terms, which Jovius read aloud to Alaric. The barbarian king was outraged and determined to march on Rome. Practical concerns -- like food -- kept Alaric from immediately implementing his plan. He reduced from 4 to 2 the number of settlement provinces his Goths required. He even offered to fight  for  Rome. Alaric sent the Roman bishop, Innocent, to negotiate these new terms with  the Emperor  Honorius, in Ravenna. This time, Jovius recommended that Honorius reject the offer. Honorius concurred. Following this refusal, Alaric marched to Rome and blockaded it for a second time at the end of 409. When the Romans yielded to him, Alaric proclaimed Priscus Attalus western  Roman Emperor, with the approval of the Senate. Alaric became Attalus Master of the Foot, a position of power and influence. Alaric urged Attalus to capture the province of Africa because Rome depended on its grain, but Attalus was reluctant to use military force; instead, he marched with Alaric to Ravenna where Honorius agreed to split, but not cede the Western Empire. Honorius was ready to flee when the  Eastern Empire  sent 4000 soldiers to his aid. These reinforcements forced Attalus retreat to Rome. There he found suffering because, since the African province supported Honorius, it had refused to send grain to rebellious Rome. (This was precisely why Alaric had urged him to capture Africa.) Alaric again urged military force against Africa, but Attalus still refused even though his people were starving. Clearly, Attalus was a mistake. So Alaric successfully turned to Emperor Honorius to arrange for the removal of Attalus from office. Leaving his army at Arminum, Alaric then went to Honorius to discuss the terms of his peoples peace treaty with the Western Empire. While Alaric was away, an enemy of Alaric, although also a Goth in service to Rome, Sarus, attacked Alarics men. Alaric broke off negotiations to march on Rome. Once more Alaric surrounded the city of Rome. Once more the inhabitants of Rome came close to starvation. On August 24, 410, Alaric entered Rome through the Salarian  gate. Reports suggest someone let them in -- According to Procopius, either they had infiltrated in  Trojan Horse  style by sending 300 men disguised as slaves as gifts for the senators or they were admitted by Proba, a rich matriarch who pitied the starving people of the city who had even resorted to cannibalism. No longer feeling merciful, Alaric let his men wreak havoc, burning the Senate house, raping and pillaging for 2-3 days, but leaving the church buildings (but not the contents) intact, before setting off for Campania and Africa. They had to leave in a hurry because there was not enough food and because they needed to cross the sea before winter. Africa was Romes breadbasket, so they started out for it along the  Appian Way  towards Capua. They plundered the city of Nola and perhaps Capua, as well, and then on to the southern tip of Italy. By the time they were ready to set sail, the weather had turned; the ships that headed out sank. When Alaric fell ill, the Goths moved inland to Consentia. Edward Gibbons A.D. 476 is the traditional date for the Fall of Rome, but 410 may be a better choice because  on  August 24, 410, Rome actually fell, losing out to a barbarian invader. Sources: AD 410 The Year That Shook Rome, by Sam Moorhead and David Stuttard; Los  ANgeles: The J. Paul Getty Museum (2010)History of the Later Roman Empire: From the Death of Theodosius I to the Death of Justinian  (Volume 1) (Paperback), by J. B. Bury Alaric Study GuideAlaric and the Goths TimelineAlaric QuizIrene Hahns Review of Michael Kulikowskis  Romes Gothic Wars: From the Third Century to Alaric (Key Conflicts of Classical Antiquity.

The Characteristics of Pre-teen Aggressive Boys A Closer...

If we understand the characteristics of preteen aggressive boys, we can find ways to help these youth to be less aggressive. This was the purpose of a recent study. To this end, the characteristics of 231 boys ages 2 to 12 were assessed. The CARE2 (Seifert, 2007) was used to assess the problems, treatment needs and resiliency of this group. Youth with assaultive behaviors were compared to youth with no assaultive behaviors. Understanding their characteristics will help inform the direction that treatment needs to take. Of the entire sample, 11% were under the age of 6, 29% were between the ages of 6 and 8, while 60% were ages 9 to 12. Ninety-eight percent of the sample were from the mid- Atlantic region of the US. Eighty-four†¦show more content†¦Conclusions The assaultive boys were more than twice as likely to have attachment problems as the non-assaultive boys. Additionally, they were twice as likely to lack remorse for their victims. More than half of the assaultive boys had anger management, problem solving and social skill deficits. Significantly more of the assaultive group of boys engaged in delinquent and bullying behaviors, fire setting and school behavior problems. A greater percentage of assaultive boys came from families with histories of violence, high conflict and low warmth, and inappropriate disciplinary practices. We know that high conflict, low warmth, violence, and inappropriate discipline in the home can lead to attachment problems among children. We also know that attachment problems can be associated with problem solving, anger management and social skill deficits. These skill deficits lead to delinquency and school behavior problems. The more of these problems that a youth and his family have, the more likely a youth will continue to have serious behavior problems, such as violence. This information supports the research that youth with violent behaviors and their families have multiple problems and need multi-faceted treatment that addresses the needs of the youth and his/her family. It also points out that the domestic violence of parents is significantly related to the violence of the youth in their care. We mustShow MoreRelatedImpact of Print Media on Society10439 Words   |  42 Pageslower internalization, pressure and desire to be athletic. Although none of the hypotheses were supported, there were statistically significant changes. Contrary to expectations, the awareness measure decreased and the pressure score increased. 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United States History And Coach High School Football Essay

I’ve spent the last few years under the impression people make too big of a deal of coming out when their sexuality differs from the social norm. It’s something that people tend to over represent and kind of force onto others too often, making it slightly overbearing for those who view it differently from members of the LGBT community and their supporters. At the end of the day though, it’s a matter of both self-acceptance for those who struggle with their sexuality, and representation to help make it a less daunting and intimidating thing to be open about being different. I’m gay. I didn’t want to be for a long time, but what I’ve come to realize is that there’s no reason for me to dislike who I am. I’m an intelligent, compassionate young man. I’m funny (at times) and have ambitions and goals. I want to teach United States history and coach high school football. I want to help educate the future generations of this country. I’ve worked full time factory jobs, minimum wage part time jobs, and most of what’s in between. I enjoy sports, eSports (which I someday hope I don’t have to distinguish from sports, but that’s a conversation for another time) and spending time with my friends. I am a perfectly normal, wonderful human being†¦ and I am gay. I come from a devoutly conservative family in every imaginable way. In my family, LGBT’s are people that can be â€Å"fixed† if you just pray the gay away and get right with Jesus. I have no relationship with my biological father, andShow MoreRelatedTom Landry1138 Words   |  5 Pagescome. Whether it be high school football star, or flying combat missions with the United States Air Force. Whether it be playing collegiate football, and really excelling, or actually moving on to a professional football career. Whether it be transforming from player to coach, and leading way for years to come and different programs; Tom Landry had experienced it all. 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Documentation Systems And Internal Controls â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Documentation Systems And Internal Controls? Answer: Introduction The system documentation had been implied for forming the effective processing of the effective management and development of the project operations. As stated by Singh, Mindel and Mathiassen (2016), the process of integration of the organization would be implied for protecting the analysis of the operations. The following assignment had been developed for developing the profitability and development of the analysis for the Ransomware Cyber Attack in May 2017. The analysis would help in developing some solutions for the Ransomware Cyber Attack in May 2017. The analysis of the processes for the organization would help in determining the operation of the project integration. Overview of the Revenue Cycle According to Colwell (2015), revenue cycle can be evaluated as the process of initiation, generation and completion of the activities of revenue gain in the organization. The organization of Motherboards and More Pty Ltd has a specific revenue cycle that initiates with the placing of the order by their customers. The customers place their orders by the help of emails, website, or telephone. The collected orders from the warehouse would be sent to the processing in accordance to the customers data. The orders are arranged and loaded in the dock by following the alphabetical arrangement of the customers name. The authors like Ameri, Sadeh and Didehkhani (2015), have defined the deployment of the effective processing of the orders can be done in Motherboards and More Pty Ltd by the use of the sales invoice generation system. The invoice generation system would be formed for interacting with the payment initiation in the organization as all the sales process is carried on credit. The cus tomers are required for paying only after they have confirmed the quantity of the goods received by them and in this way they are required for paying for the development of the effective process of the goods (Kilic, Zaim Delen, 2015). The revenue cycle for the organization would be formed for involving the development of the effective process and integration. Identification of the Issues and Development of Control Strategies According to Long et al. (2013), the internal control weaknesses are generated due to the issues in the operations of the organization due to the internal processing errors. The issues of the internal control weaknesses for Motherboards and More Pty Ltd are issues in management of the large number of clients, unable to deliver the right orders to the clients, absence of physical tracking of the stock, and delay in operations of delivery. The issues in the development of the operations would cause the slackness in the operations of the organization. Impact of Weaknesses of Revenue Cycle of Motherboards and More The various weaknesses of Revenue Cycle of Motherboards and More Pty Ltd are issues in management of the large number of clients, unable to deliver the right orders to the clients, absence of physical tracking of the stock, and delay in operations of delivery have caused the following issues, Decrease of customer retention due to the customer management issues Fall in customer satisfaction due to absurd delivery to them Stock maintenance issues due to absence of physical tracking of the stock Control Strategy for Motherboards and More Revenue Cycle The effective control strategies for the Motherboards and More Pty Ltd to form some solutions to the issues of decrease of customer retention, customer management issues, fall in customer satisfaction, absurd delivery, stock maintenance issues, and absence of physical tracking of the stock are given below, Integration of the Enterprise Resource Planning and Customer Relation Management for improving the operations, management and completion of the processes Implementation of the Stock Management System for forming the effective management of the stocks in the organization Overview of Ransomware Attack The Ransomware Attack had been a major threat for the deployment of the operations in the organization. According to Titcomb and McGoogan (2017), the attack of Ransomware was initiated by a group of cyber criminals and hackers namely Shadow Breakers in April 2017. The attackers had used the concept of infiltrating the uncommon deployment of the malicious software for harming the organizations that uses legacy system. The WannaCry malware encrypts the files of the computer devices whose network it infiltrates (Kettley, 2017). The users would become unable to access the data and information from those file and they had to fulfil the demand of $300 by the hackers. Review of Appropriate Controls The impact of the Ransomware Attack can be controlled by implying the following control strategies and mitigation processes in Motherboards and More Pty Ltd organization, Regular Updates of Security Infrastructure: The regular updates of the inbuilt security of the network such as authorization, encryption, firewall, and authentication. The security of the organization against Ransomware Attack can be strengthened by the use of these security functions. IDS/IPS implementation: The IDS or intrusion detection system and IPS or intrusion prevention system would be implemented for forming the accurate and improved processes of the security from the Ransomware Attack on the operations of Motherboards and More Pty Ltd organization. It would detect and prevent the external access in the system of the organization. Conclusion The assignment had helped in drawing the conclusion for the analysis of the revenue cycle and development of some control strategies for the organization of Motherboards and More Pty Ltd. The analysis of the Ransomware Attack would help in critical evaluation of the process of the cyber criminal attacks and activities. The integration of the enterprise resource planning and customer relation and implementation of the stock management system would help in overcoming the issues of the revenue cycle of Motherboards and More Pty Ltd. Moreover, the Regular Updates of Security Infrastructure and IDS/IPS implementation would help in developing the effective solution to the development of the operations against the Ransomware Attack for Motherboards and More Pty Ltd. References Ameri, M., Sadeh, E., Didehkhani, H. (2015). Presenting Management Model of Relationship with Electronic Customer (e-CRM), Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty. Turkish Journal of Scientific Research. Vol, 2(2), 44-52. Carmen, R., Marius, S. (2016). Customer Loyalty Using Customer Relationship Management. Management Strategies Journal, 31(1), 285-288. Colwell, J. (2015). Tech tools to aid with revenue cycle management. Medical economics, 92(23), 54-54. Kettley, S. (2017). What is ransomware? How the global cyber attack is holding companies ransom. Express.co.uk. Retrieved 20 September 2017, from https://www.express.co.uk/life-style/science-technology/822003/ransomware-what-is-cyber-attack-Petya-virus-Wannacry-UK-Ukraine-WPP Kilic, H. S., Zaim, S., Delen, D. (2015). Selecting The Best ERP system for SMEs using a combination of ANP and PROMETHEE methods. Expert Systems with Applications, 42(5), 2343-2352. Long, C. S., Khalafinezhad, R., Ismail, W. K. W., Rasid, S. Z. A. (2013). Impact of CRM factors on customer satisfaction and loyalty. Asian Social Science, 9(10), 247. Singh, R., Mindel, V., Mathiassen, L. (2016, January). IT-Based Revenue Cycle Management: An Action Research into Relational Coordination. In System Sciences (HICSS), 2016 49th Hawaii International Conference on(pp. 3152-3161). IEEE. Titcomb, J., McGoogan, C. (2017). Cyber attack: Latest evidence indicates 'phishing' emails not to blame for global hack. The Telegraph. Retrieved 20 September 2017, from https://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/2017/05/15/nhs-cyber-attack-latest-authorities-warn-day-chaos-ransomware

Marketing for Strategic Decision-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Importance of Online Marketing. Answer: Introduction: The article discusses about the importance of online marketing and how the small and medium scale organizations are focusing on the online marketing for the purpose of reaching out the maximum number of consumers. In order to do so, these companies are not depending on any external marketing agency but they have their own marketing team. This has automatically helped them to be more responsive towards their target group of consumers and they can also personalize their online and digital experiences. The discussion is based on the marketing concepts as proposed by Kotler and Keller in their global edition book on marketing. Marketing concept 1: Understanding Marketing Management: According to Kotler and Keller, a good marketing can never be an accident. It is a result of a careful planning and execution. The internet has fueled the marketing process and todays consumers have become more internet friendly. As a result of which, major organizations are spending greater percentage of their marketing for the online medium only. The authors have highlighted how the big companies like BMW or American Express have also shifted their marketing paradigm from the traditional marketing to online marketing. The main intension of marketing is to identify the needs and wants of the consumers so that the company can shape their product accordingly. Internet is the best medium to reach out the consumers in the shortest possible time. The role of social media networks cannot be denied when it comes to communicating with the consumers. If the internet is used for the same of marketing the product, one can easily communicate with the target group of people. It has to be underst ood, one of the major elements of marketing is STP (Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning). This can be easily done by using the social media networks. For instance, there are pages for every genre of people. This has made it easier for the marketers to target the right group of people for their products. In the article, it has been highlighted that the traditional marketing is perhaps fading and the online marketing is taking its place. There are indeed certain vital reasons that make the marketers to think about shifting their marketing style from the traditional to the new media. Selecting the best suitable marketing and distribution channel is of the prime criterion for marketing. Selecting the right platform where the promotion and marketing would be carried on lead to the success of the marketing campaign. The new marketing has changed its pace due to technology. There are many factors that play significant roles when it comes to marketing. The two main factors are globalization and social responsibility. In order to compete with the huge competition that has increased due to globalization and free trade market, marketers have to undertake the right marketing strategies to target the right group of people. Going digital is the only means of targeting global people. The demograph ic segment has narrowed down due to the internet and it has become possible to connect with anyone at any point of time easily. Similarly, factors like poverty, pollution, climate change or wars have also created situation where it has become the primary responsibility of the big companies to be socially responsible as well. This is also another approach that the major organizations undertake for their promotional activities. Marketing concept 2: Developing Marketing Strategies and Plans: The marketplace has changed dramatically and so is the capability of the marketers. Developing marketing strategies and plans is the foremost thing when it comes to promoting a particular product or service. Marketers would also focus on the budget of the marketing. The aim is to select the right platform that can reach out the target group of people in the least possible time with the minimum budget possible. Although every company keeps 10-13% of their profit for the marketing purpose, they think of the best possible way of attracting the target group. The strategic planning includes strategic formulation and goal formulation. When it comes to investment, the role of the stakeholders of the company cannot be ignored. This is the reason that strategic planning becomes more important. From the article, it has been evident that most of the companies preferred to get their own marketing team who shall be responsible for designing and carrying out the social media marketing. Having a we bsite of the company is a must and so is the presence of the organization in the social media. The role played by the social media sites like Facebook and Twitter in recent time cannot be neglected at all. All the organizations are focusing on their social media advertising in order to attract more numbers of consumers. Marketing also takes the shape of marketing campaign as well. At many times, it is observed that many companies design a marketing campaign and then they focus on making the same campaign viral among the people. In such cases as well, the internet and the social media sites plays the major role in making the campaign successful. For the global companies, this mode of marketing can be considered as the most acceptable and the correct form of marketing. In the formulation of strategic marketing, the role of the leaders cannot be neglected. Planning the nature and the content of the marketing greatly depends on the leaders of the organization as well. They are the ones who guide the entire marketing plan and make it possible to target the right people for selling the particular product or service. The online advertising can be easily regarded as the modern advertising. The marketing and promotional technique is fast changing in terms of both art and science and internet and technology has a vital role to play in this case. The whole marketing scenario is converting virtually and the industries are taking this approach to shape their marketing activities. There are many organizations as well that depend on outsourcing their marketing tactics as well. In such cases, the marketing companies take the responsibility of marketing for the company on the lieu of money. This is also another means of carrying out the marketing activity. Howeve r, in such cases communicating each and everything with the marketing company also becomes challenging at times. This is the reason that major companies focus on setting their own marketing team internally only that would eventually help them to carry out the marketing activity without depending on other organizations. This way the companies also saves good amount of money that they can eventually use for the marketing purpose only. Conclusion: To end the discussion, it can be easily said that the promotional and the marketing techniques have changed to a large extent from the traditional Television or print advertising to the internet based virtual advertising. Every small, medium and large industries, are undertaking this mode of marketing as the scope of reaching out people is higher that too within a limited budget. The online market also gives the chance of better innovations as well, that is one of the important reasons that make it easier for the marketers to use this means of marketing for their organization. It is important to adapt to the changes and change the marketing scape accordingly in order to cope up with the changing marketing scenario. If the organizations are able to adapt the changes accordingly, then the marketing activity would be successful. The marketing pattern is changing and the companies have to adapt themselves with these changes in order to create greater domination in the market and combat a gainst the increasing competition Bibliography: Amani, H., Alamanda, D.T. and Anggadwita, G., 2015, May. Identification of customer values in telecommunication service industry: A case of postpaid cellular customers in Indonesia. InInformation and Communication Technology (ICoICT), 2015 3rd International Conference on(pp. 119-124). IEEE. Bickhoff, N., Hollensen, S. and Opresnik, M., 2014. Marketing and marketing management: A first basic understanding. InThe Quintessence of Marketing(pp. 3-15). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Heurman, M. and Paavola, J., 2015. Marketing Plan for a SME. Kim, J., Kim, K.H., Garrett, T.C. and Jung, H., 2015. The contributions of firm innovativeness to customer value in purchasing behavior.Journal of product innovation management,32(2), pp.201-213. Kotler, P. and Keller, K.L., 2013.Framework for Marketing Management: Global Edition. Pearson Higher Ed. Kotler, P., Keller, K.L., Ancarani, F. and Costabile, M., 2014.Marketing management 14/e. Pearson. Mcintyre, C., Melewar, T.C. and Dennis, C. eds., 2016.Multi-Channel Marketing, Branding and Retail Design: New Challenges and Opportunities. Emerald Group Publishing Limited. Sinclair, R.N. and Keller, K.L., 2014. A case for brands as assets: Acquired and internally developed.Journal of Brand Management,21(4), pp.286-302. Vrontis, D., Thrassou, A. and Amirkhanpour, M., 2016. B2C smart retailing: A consumer-focused value-based analysis of interactions and synergies.Technological Forecasting and Social Change

English Literature Essay Example

English Literature Essay Whilst death is one of the central themes explored by the Pardoner in the General Prologue and Pardoners prologue and tale, it is clearly one amongst many others, such as gambling, swearing and sin. The sins are all alluded to in avarice, gluttony, sloth, wrath, pride, sloth, and perhaps more indirectly, envy. However, death is perhaps the most immediate effect of these other themes, and is central to the plot, the characters and the audience. Chaucer creates these themes using the irony between what appears and what is, religiously charged imagery and the position of he who should practise what he preaches but does not, in the Pardoner. Some critics suggest that the Pardoner does not fear the death he frightens other with in his sermons, because he is already spiritually dead.The first point that the Pardoner makes is that his theme is always one that the love of money is the root of all evil. It is ironic that while he preaches that, he seeks monetary returns for his homily; his e fforts should be driven by the desire to do good, but instead are more immediate and material.My theme is alwey oon, and evere was -Radix malorum est Cupiditas (47-48)But first, quod heI wol both drinke and eten of a cake (35-36)The use of the conjunction both before a tale is told signifies the priorities in the mind of the Pardoner that his own carnal indulgence precludes any spiritual efforts. This is also the Pardoners own marked admission and Chaucer uses the effect of the rhyming couplets to enforce this (winne/sinne).For myn entente is nat but for to winne,And nothing for correccioun of sinne. (117/118)It is all of this contempt for what he preaches that shows the Pardoners complete indifference to death. It would appear that this lack of consideration comes from the knowledge that everyone will eventually die, and particularly the more immediate eventuality of death within a medieval context. It would therefore follow that the Pardoner himself is spiritually dead, and no lo nger has the conscience of though which allows him to scrutinise his behaviour. He is so far into damnation that he gives up on trying to escape it, and instead commits himself to the enjoying of the flesh and material life.I preche nothing but for coveitise (147)The Pardoners inability to know death first surfaces openly in his prologue when he says that the souls of those damned by his false pardons may go blackberrying in Hell for all he cares. His false consciousness prevents him from detecting the enormity of his sin, and this coincidentally enrages the murderous instincts of Harry Bailey, who has previously told the pilgrims he fears he one day will kill because of his wifes nagging. In this instance, his ire is aroused precisely because the Pardoners failure to realize the terrible danger he is in.I rekke nevere, whan that they been beried,Though that hir soules goon a-blakeberied (119-120)The potentially tragic outcome, in which both the Pardoner and Oure Hoost would come to know death, is prevented by a pilgrim we have been told knows death very well: the knight. This mans war experience appears to enable him to detect the necessity for his intervention, and that intervention lays the spectre of deaths imminent arrival among the pilgrims. However, by inducing the Host to kiss the Pardoner, he brings both men into direct contact with that which would have been deadly to them a moment before. This socially innoculates them against the threat that they will bring death to the pilgrimage.Before moving into his tale, the Pardoner digresses into a long sermon on sin, particularly the kind of dreadful acts caused by drunkenness, quoting authorities such as Seneca, Lot and Herod and using exclamation within his rhetorical homily.drinken over hir mightThurgh which they doon the devel sacrifise (182-183)Corrupt was al this world for glotonye (218)The Pardoners attack is on gluttony, of which drunkenness is a part stems from an argument that the sin of Adam and Eve arose from their wish to eat the apple from the tree of knowledge thus creating all sin from gluttony. Like a salesman, the Pardoner wants to qualify why the audience needs what is for sale before it is offered. Food and drink is also ironically has connotations of the Communion with wine and bread. It is the eating of what was forbidden that caused sin and therefore death in the first place, and it is the death of Christ that brought the redemption of others. The mention of death raises the tale of the three rioters, which is about death. In essence it is that type of tale, favorite in folk-lore, which depends on a trick, in this case a double meaning for death which we understand but the rioters do not.1 The rioters seek death, ironically to kill him.They succeed in the first part of their task and find death, yet it is he who kills them. Based on the premise that they are guilty of killing each other, it is sequitur to conclude that death resides in all three of the rioters. This is of course spiritually true. The three rioters are already spiritually dead, drinking before the first belle clinks and showing disrespect to the elderly. The only life within them is that of the material world around them in food and drink. It would also seem, therefore, that the Pardoner is suggesting here that one dies when they are spiritually devoid.No lenger thanne after Deeth they sougbte (486)The old man that points the rioters in the direction of death is the single developed character in the story, a grotesque figure who waits to die out of extreme weariness for life. When he tells the rioters that he wishes to die, he claims that he walks on the ground, his mothers gate, and asks to return to the earth (in the form of a decayed corpse). This conforms to the idea of rebirth, as the old man asks to return to the earth (his mothers womb) presumably to be born once again. However, for the old man this is only his second choice. He would prefer to exchange bodies with a young man, but can find no man willing to trade. He suffers the misery of a man who does sees no hope for redemption. He does not consider the possibility of heaven and Christian redemption, but rather adheres to ideas of earthly reincarnation. Quite significantly, this is the only expression of any spirituality contained in the Pardoners Tale. The Pardoner has little concern with actual religious matters and makes no real reference to Christianity. His concern is money, and the Christian religion is only the means to achieve this end.Which I am wont to preche for to winne (175)Lo how I vanisshe, flesh and blood and skin!Allas! Whan shul my bones been at reste (446-447)The death that the rioters find is no more than the physical enactment, of the spiritual death that they have already undergone. The rioters attempt to go out in search of death in order to slay him is not the act of public-spirited vigilantes, but a sign of moral deadness, as well as a grotesque parody of Christs st ruggle to overcome Death, which brought about, of course, not the elimination of physical death, but the release of man from the certainty of eternal damnation.Til Crist hadde boght us with his blood again! (215)The accumulation of detail, particularly the old man, serves to bring increased irony, even poetic and religious depth to the exemplum that then follows its familiar course to the disaster. The story is an exemplum illustrating both that Radix malorum est cupiditas and the wages of sin is death.The Pardoners Tale is rife with allusions to the doctrine of the resurrection of the body, and conversely to the association between the unredeemed dead and the corruption of the body. One way of looking at the quest of the three rioters may be as a search for eternal death, that is, death without any possibility of resurrection through the addition of physical death to their already dead spirits. Such a death represents the triumph of body over spirit, or the reduction of man to his bodily component alone, not susceptible to resurrection. As Lidridge points out, The bodily resurrection of the dead was one of the doctrines that most concerned theologians from the origins of Christianity throughout the middle ages. 2The tales actual characterisation of sin stresses spiritual corruption and this is especially represented, as so often was so in Medieval times, through the body. The rioters indulge the senses and rhetoric (through apostrophe and exclamatio) depicting cycles of eating and drinking in terms of excrement, urine and therefore physical alongside spiritual degradation. Again, as was so in Medieval England, a quest is sought to conquer the ultimate corruption of death (the cadaver tombs and exempla of death bed scenes), but the purpose of the rioters is to slay death in order to allow them to pursue a life of self-indulgence.And we wol sleen this false traitour Deeth.He shal be slain, he that so many sleeth (413-414)Thus, the plot of the tale; characters i n their relation (the old man, the young boy and the innkeeper); the characterisation of death through the spiritual death of the Pardoner himself, the spiritual and actual death of the three rioters and their friend; are all synonymous with death the moral of the story being the triumph of death over sin. Throughout, the use of diction and imagery with either implicitly or explicitly restates spiritual and incorruptible values and the truth above any other emphasise the only real way to destroy death, as Christ did. It would therefore seem that whilst Chaucer within the Pardoner explores a number of different themes, each of them returns to death and thus death is the central theme which the Pardoner explores.